IVP (Intravenous pyelography)   

PURPOSE: Visualization of the urinary tract

NURSING KEYPOINTS:

{ Check for the consent.

{ NPO for 8-10 hours before the procedure

{ Administer laxative to clear bowels before the procedure.

{ Check for allergy to iodine, seafoods or shellfish before the procedure since the procedure requires the use of iodine based dye.

{ Keep epinephrine at the bedside to counteract possible allergic reaction. IVP requires the use of a contrast medium while KUB does not.

{ Inform the patient about the possible salty taste that may be experienced during the test.

{ Increase fluid intake after the procedure to facilitate excretion of the dye.